SLAUGHTER HOUSE PROCEDURES AND PRACTICES IN THE PREPARATION OF ANIMAL PRODUCTS

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Date
2022-12
Authors
CONSTANCE YAA NTRIWAA
7201180025
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Abstract
Abattoirs play a very decisive role in the meat supply chain globally. The methods through which meat is handled and processed before it reaches the plate of the consumer is therefore an important public health concern. The objectives of the study were to (a) examine sanitary and environmental conditions under which meat is processed (b) determine the quality control systems used in meat processing and (c) to find out the factors that account for meat handling practices of slaughter men in abattoirs. In all two slaughterhouses were used for the study. From these two facilities 135 slaughter men were randomly selected while the purposive method was used to sample 2 heads of the slaughter house, 2 official of the veterinary inspectorate division and 2 officials of the Atwima Nwabiagya Municipal. The research instrument used was the questionnaire and the face to face interview were used in collecting information from respondents. The study also made use of secondary data from the administrative records of the Districts on the social and economic characteristics of the study areas. Descriptive statistics were used to present the data. The findings of the study has revealed that facilities in slaughter houses are not conducive for meat processing. Furthermore, the main quality control system through the meat inspection regulation and its enforcement which has be revealed to be ineffective. Finally the study has shown that the availability of equipment, training and enforcement of compliance have an impact on how meat is processed and handled by abattoirs. The study has recommended that the capacity of slaughter men be developed through training. Also stringent law must be made and enforced while ensuring that the necessary infrastructure is provided.
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